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BBQ Gluten Free (GF) Holiday Recipes Category Recipes The Meatstick Wireless Thermometer Cooks Turkey

Herb Butter Roast Turkey

Plated Herb Butter Turkey Breast

Herb Butter Roast Turkey recipe works if you are roasting a whole turkey or just a bone in breast. In this recipe a used a bone in breast but the same guidelines apply to make the compound butter, separating the skin and spreading the butter under the skin.

Thanksgiving or Not – It’s Delicious

The butter and herb mix acts as a substitute for basting the turkey. As the butter melts the herbs heat up and release the aromatic flavors into the meat. Roasting at a 350° temperature gives the turkey delivers juicy meat and crisp skin when ready to serve.

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Roasting Times for Turkey

You have probably seen at least 6 different ways of roasting a turkey just in the last 5 minutes of doing a Turkey Search. I have done turkey a number of ways.

I personally do not recommend stuffing the turkey to cook. This increases the cook time plus the risk of contaminating the stuffing with Salmonella is real if the stuffing does not reach in internal temperature of a minimum of 165°. The other risk is the turkey meat may become drier than you are wanting.

I know many people do it this way and will say they have never been at risk of becoming ill. If you are wanting to do so, I would caution to be aware of the internal temperature of the stuffing before you consume.

Roasting in the Oven Recommendations

In this recipe, the method is pretty straight forward. Roast the Bone-in Turkey Breast at 350° for 2 1/2 hours. Removing the foil at about the 2 hour mark and basting with the remaining compound butter to give the skin a nice browning.

Butterball website gives general guidelines for different weights of turkeys.

Butterball’s recommendation is to Roast Turkey not stuffed at 325° and follow the guidelines below:

  • 6 – 7 lbs cook for 2 – 2 1/2 hours
  • 7 – 10 lbs cook for 2 1/2 – 3 hours
  • 10 – 18 lbs cook for 3 – 3 1/2 hours
  • 18 – 22 lbs cook for 3 1/2 – 4 hours
  • 22 – 24 lbs cook for 4 – 4 1/2 hours
  • 24 – 30 lbs cook for 4 1/2 to 5 hours

Even though these are timing guidelines, use an thermometer to get a proper temperature of the breast at the thickest point and in the thigh between the cavity and the thigh bone.

Internal Temperature is Key

Internal temperature of any turkey should be 165° in the breast and 175° in the thigh. Even though salmonella dies at 165°, thigh meat of turkey and chicken has a better texture at the higher temperature plus the redness of the meat will diminish at the higher temperature.

Smoking a Turkey

Smoking a Turkey has been a favorite of mine for years. Most Pellet Smokers are a great way to set it and forget it just as you would with the oven.

This method is more about smok/roasting than traditional smoking. But you can give the turkey a low and smoke temperature at 225° for an hour before you crank the heat up to roast it.

Traeger Recipe – Traditional Smoked Thanksgiving Turkey

You can prepare the turkey with the same Herbed Compound Butter recipe below & season the outside with salt and pepper.

Preheat the Smoker to 300° Roast/Smoke the turkey for 3-4 hours until the turkey reaches an internal temperature of 165° in the breast and 175° in the thigh. Baste the turkey with the remaining herb butter about a half an hour before the turkey reaches temperature.

Breast vs Whole Turkey

What will determine if you are needing a breast vs whole turkey are a few things. What will everyone eat? How many people are you cooking for? Also, how much do you want to spend.

That being said, price may be a factor. To give you an example, this turkey breast was $2.50 lb. I could have gone with a whole bird at our local grocery store but would be getting a lot more meat and bones. Also, I would have had to spend at least $50 to get it for 50 cents a pound.

Weigh those options when you are preparing to cook for the holidays. You may save money, cut down on cooking time and not have to figure out what to do with the leftovers.

Enjoy the Herb Butter Roast Turkey recipe and Happy Thanksgiving.

Roasted & Sliced Turkey Breast

Herb Butter Roast Turkey Breast

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Print Recipe
Course: Brunch, Dinner, Lunch, Thanksgiving
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Breast, Butter, Compound Butter, Herb, Roasted, Turkey
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Rest Time: 12 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Author: Chef Tony Zentgraf
Roast turkey breast is an easy to make option instead of the whole turkey.
If you are only expecting a small gathering this may just be what you need.
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Tried this recipe?Mention @culinaryseasons or tag #culinaryseasons!

Equipment

Recipe Multiplier

Herb Compound Butter

  • 1 stick UnSalted Butter
  • 1 ea Shallot - minced
  • 1 tsp Sage - minced
  • 1 tsp Thyme - minced
  • 1 tsp Rosemary - minced
  • 1 tbsp Parsley - minced
  • ¼ tsp Kosher Salt
  • ½ tsp Black Pepper

Bone -in Turkey Breast

  • 7 lb Bone-in Turkey Breast - Thawed
  • 1 tsp Olive Oil
  • ½ tsp Kosher Salt
  • ½ tsp Black Pepper
  • 1 ea Carrot
  • 2 ea Celery Stalks
  • 1 ea Yellow Onion
  • 2 cups Chicken Broth - Low Sodium

Instructions

Making the Herb Compound Butter

  • Bring the Butter to room temperature.
  • Mince the Shallots and Herbs.
  • Add the Herbs to the room temperature butter.
  • Add the Salt and Black Pepper.
    Fold the ingredients until they are well combined.
    Reserve for later use. Do not refrigerate as the butter will harden.
    You want the Compound Butter softened to be able to spread under the skin of the Turkey Breast.

Preparing the Bone-in Turkey Breast

  • The turkey can be prepared up to a day or two in advance.
  • Cut the carrots, celery and onions into 1-2" pieces.
  • Place the chopped vegetables in the bottom of the roasting pan.
    If you do not have a roasting pan with a rack, place the vegetables underneath the turkey breast to stabilize the breast. Use more vegetables if necessary to keep it upright.
    Roasting pan with vegetables
  • Using your hand, begin to separate the skin from the breast meat.
    Slowly move your fingers underneath the skin to loosen.
    Careful not to rip the skin.
    See Video for Demonstration
  • Once the skin is loosened from both sides, spread ⅓ of the Compound Herb Butter under one side of Turkey Breast. Spread as even as possible.
  • Repeat the process on the other side of the Turkey Breast. Spreading as evenly as possible.
  • Reserve the last ⅓ for basting in the last part of the roasting process.
  • Pour the 2 cups of Chicken Broth into the bottom of the roasting pan.
  • Foil wrap the Turkey Breast in the pan.
    Reserve the Turkey Breast for up to two days in the refrigerator or roast immediately.

Roasting the Turkey Breast

  • Preheat the oven to 350°
  • Roast the Turkey for approximately 2 ½ hours.
    I recommend using a Wireless Thermometer as this will regulate the internal temperature of the Turkey. As well as the internal temperature of the oven.
    This takes the guesswork out of roasting the Turkey.
    If you do not have a wireless thermometer, no worries. Use a regular digital thermometer and check the temperature at the 2 hour mark. Continue to check the temepature every 15 – 20 minutes to see where it is at.
  • Once the Turkey reaches 160°, increase the temperature of the oven to 425.
  • Melt the remaining Compound Herb Butter.
    Remove the foil and spoon baste the skin with the melted Compound Butter.
    Roast the Turkey until the skin becomes golden brown 15 -20 minutes.
    Turkey Breast ready to be sliced
  • Once the internal temperature of the Turkey Breast reaches 165 degrees remove from the oven.
    Let rest for 20 minutes to allow the juices to be retained in the meat.
    Slicing too soon will cause the juices to run out of the meat. Leaving you with a drier turkey.
    Roasted Turkey Breast
  • Slice and ENJOY!
    Roasted & Sliced Turkey Breast

Video

Notes

This same method can be done on a whole turkey. Cooking time will be extended roasting the whole bird.
Smoking the whole turkey or breast. To smoke the turkey preheat your smoker. Add the turkey at 225° for 1 hour. Increase the temperature to 375 and continue to roast in the smoker until the internal temperature reaches 165° and the skin becomes crisp.

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